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Farmworkers & The Law | Farmwork in NC | Migrant & Seasonal  | Immigration Status | H2A | Wages | Worker's compensation | Access | Housing | Field Sanitation  |
Pesticides
|  AWPA
 

Migrant farmworkers travel to North Carolina to perform a variety of agricultural jobs, depending upon the growing and harvesting seasons. They may stay a short while to harvest cucumbers in the spring or spend the summer harvesting tobacco. Others arrive in early fall to harvest apples or sweet potatoes. Many follow the migrant stream from Florida, Texas and Mexico. Others travel from the north from places such as New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland. They establish temporary residency, often living in migrant labor camps controlled by a crew leader or employer, and then move on to another region when the work is over. ‘Migrant’ therefore refers to the transitory nature of the employment and not to race or ethnicity. According to a recent Migrant Health study, there are approximately 88,000 migrant farmworkers and their dependents living in North Carolina each year (1).

Seasonal Agricultural laborers who do not leave their permanent homes to find work are called seasonal farmworkers. Farmworker families may work part of the year in the fields or orchards and spend the rest of the year working in other occupations. Seasonal farmworkers in North Carolina may find additional employment in places such as poultry plants, produce and meat packing plants, nurseries, construction crews, or landscaping companies.


Photo by Rachel LaCour, former SAF intern


Photo by Rachel LaCour, former SAF intern


Resources
1.  Larson, Alice C., Ph.D., Migrant and Seasonal Farmworker Enumeration Profile Study North Carolina, Migrant Health Program, Bureau of Primary Health Care, Health Resources and Services Administration, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (September 2000).